This site explain about chemistry, especially about organic chemistry. And we will explain about an organic compound that is Lactic Acid
Organic chemistry is a chemistry subdiscipline involving the scientific study of the structure, properties, and reactions of organic compounds and organic materials, i.e., matter in its various forms that contain carbon atoms. Study of structure includes many physical and chemical methods to determine the chemical composition and the chemical constitution of organic compounds and materials. Study of properties includes both physical properties and chemical properties, and uses similar methods as well as methods to evaluate chemical reactivity, with the aim to understand the behavior of the organic matter in its pure form (when possible), but also in solutions, mixtures, and fabricated forms. The study of organic reactions includes probing their scope through use in preparation of target compounds (e.g., natural products, drugs, polymers, etc.) by chemical synthesis, as well as the focused study of the reactivities of individual organic molecules, both in the laboratory and via theoretical (in silico) study.
Before the nineteenth century, chemists generally believed that compounds obtained from living organisms were endowed with a vital force that distinguished them from inorganic compounds. According to the concept of vitalism (vital force theory), organic matter was endowed with a "vital force".
Organic chemistry is the study of the structure, properties, composition, reactions, and preparation of carbon-containing compounds, which include not only hydrocarbons but also compounds with any number of other elements, including hydrogen (most compounds contain at least one carbon–hydrogen bond), nitrogen, oxygen, halogens, phosphorus, silicon, and sulfur. This branch of chemistry was originally limited to compounds produced by living organisms but has been broadened to include human-made substances such as plastics.
Munculnya asam laktat pada tubuh manusia terjadi ketika tubuh sedang memerlukan energi terapi tidak mempunyai kadar oksigen yang cukup. Ketika ada peningkatan aktifitas maka tubuh akan mengalami peningkatan respirasi dimana tubuh akan memberikan banyak asupan oksigen kedalam otot dan pembuluh darah.
Bakteri tertentu, seperti Lactobacillus dan Streptococcus, secara alami menghasilkan asam laktat. Nah salah satu satu minuman yang terkenal terbuat dari bakteri asam laktat adalah yoghurt. Yogurt dibuat dengan menambahkan campuran bakteri bermanfaat, seperti Lactobacillus bulgaricus dan Streptococcus thermophilus ke dalam susu.
Lactic acid is an organic compound with the formula CH3CH(OH)COOH. In its solid state, it is white and water-soluble. In its liquid state, it is colorless. It is produced both naturally and synthetically. With a hydroxyl group adjacent to the carboxyl group, lactic acid is classified as an alpha-hydroxy acid (AHA). In the form of its conjugate base called lactate, it plays a role in several biochemical processes.